Malta was of huge strategic importance during World War II.
Between 1940 and 1942, the British Navy fought a German and
Italian blockade to keep the island supplied with food rations, war supplies
and fuel. By November 1942, the Allies had triumphed and this victory is
credited with paving the way for eventual Allied success in North Africa.
HMS Olympus was an Odin-class submarine, a class originally
designed for the Royal Australian Navy to cope with long distance patrolling in
Pacific waters and was well armed, 8 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (6 bow, 2
stern) 1 × 4-inch deck gun & 2 × .303 inch AA machine guns .
Olympus was built to
the same design for the Royal Navy. She served from 1931-1939 on the China
Station and 1939-1940 out of Colombo. In 1940 she was redeployed to the
Mediterranean. She was damaged on 7 July 1940 when bombed by Italian aircraft
while in dock in Malta. Repairs and refit were completed on 29 November 1940.
On 9 November 1941 Olympus attacked the Italian merchant ship Mauro Croce
(1,049 GRT) with torpedoes and gunfire in the Gulf of Genoa. The target escaped
without damage.
In the photo inset you can see manuel island in the back
ground of Olympus, it is believed the boat loading supplies is to be the last
existing ship x-lighter 127 which was hit in a raid shortly after this photo
was taken and lays under the hospital in the top left of the photo in depth
between 6 – 19 meters.
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